Background
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have transformed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. Understanding the tumor-immune interactions that dictate sensitivity to PD-1 blockade is essential for improving outcomes and optimizing immunothera…
Background
While immune checkpoint inhibitor-based neoadjuvant therapy shows promise in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC), the optimal regimen has yet to be established. We report, for the first time, a neoadjuvant trea…
Background
Gastric cancer (GC) derives limited benefit from immunotherapy, with clinical responses observed in only a minority of patients. Increasing evidence suggests that heterogeneity within the tumor immune microenvironment (TME) is a critical de…
Background
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the frequently occurring cancers characterized by molecular heterogeneity and multiple immune cell infiltration patterns, which are associated with treatment sensitivity and resistance. However, …
Background
Therapeutic options for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) after first-line failure remain limited, particularly in patients previously exposed to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). We evaluated the efficacy, safety, and e…
Background
Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) post-immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) are a leading cause of patient morbidity. Robust peripheral biomarkers of irAEs are required to improve patient stratification to existing treatment regimens, and t…
Brain tumors are the most common solid tumors in children. Despite recent advancements in cancer survival, the prognosis for high-grade pediatric brain tumors remains poor, with treatments resulting in severe long-term side effects. Over the last deca…
Background
Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecological malignancy and lacks therapeutic options in the recurrent setting. We previously determined the safety and initial clinical activity of intraperitoneal autologous monocytes with interferon gam…
Background
SAR443216 is an engineered human trispecific antibody that targets human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive (HER2+) cancer cells and activates T cells via co-engagement of cluster of differentiation (CD)3 and CD28. This firs…
Background
Oncolytic virus M1 encoding a mutant IL-18 decoy (OVM18) represents a novel virotherapy that integrates selective oncolysis with localized activation of the IL-18 pathway. However, the heterogeneity of therapeutic responses suggests that ho…
