Conserved and particle-specific mitochondrial stress responses drive immunotoxicity of ultrafine particulate matter, black carbon, and polystyrene nanoplastics
IntroductionSeveral studies have examined human exposure to ultrafine particulate matter (UFPM), Black carbon (BC), and polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-NPs). However, it remains unclear whether different chemical types of environmental nanoparticles induc…