Lingping Kong

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-associated transverse myelitis (TM) is a rare and severe neurological immune-related adverse event (n-irAE) with an incidence of < 0.01%, and the clinical management of steroid-unresponsive cases remains extremely chal…

Immune-related cystitis is an uncommon immune-related adverse event (irAE) linked to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), and managing cases refractory to corticosteroids remains clinically challenging due to the lack of standardized treatment guidelin…