Sintilimab plus R-CHOP versus DA-EPOCH-R as first-line therapy for primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma: a real-world comparative cohort study

BackgroundPrimary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) is a highly curable lymphoma in which first-line therapy must balance durable disease control with acute and late treatment toxicity.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed 98 patients with newly d…

GlycoRNA-related cellular program scoring identifies Siglec- and myeloid-associated tumor microenvironments for glycoRNA validation

BackgroundGlycosylated RNAs (glycoRNAs) represent a recently recognized connection between RNA biology and cell-surface glycobiology. However, whether glycoRNA-related processes are relevant to human tumors remains unclear, partly because direct glycoR…

Detection of prespecified CE-associated pathogen targets by quantitative polymerase chain reaction is associated with CD138-positive endometrium: a retrospective cohort study

IntroductionWe examined whether endometrial quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) detection of DNA from prespecified pathogen targets classically implicated in chronic endometritis (CE), from other reproductive-tract bacterial targets, or from …

Combined fecal microbiota transplantation and adipose-derived stem cells protect the blood-spinal cord barrier after spinal cord injury

BackgroundBlood–spinal cord barrier (BSCB) disruption and neuroinflammation contribute to secondary injury after spinal cord injury (SCI). Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) and human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) each show therapeutic potent…

Total glucosides of paeony inhibits the differentiation and migration of intestinal mucosal immune Th17 cells in Sjogren’s syndrome mice

BackgroundSjogren’s syndrome (SS) is marked by exocrine-gland infiltration and Th17-driven inflammation; low-bioavailability Total glucosides of paeony (TGP) shows efficacy yet unclear mechanisms.PurposeTo investigate the role of intestinal mucosal imm…

Efficacy and safety of immune checkpoint inhibitor plus bevacizumab-based chemotherapy in advanced or recurrent KRAS-mutant non-squamous NSCLC: the SPIRAL-STONE study

IntroductionKirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS)-mutant lung cancer is associated with a poor prognosis, underscoring the need for effective pharmacological treatments. An exploratory subgroup analysis of IMpower150 suggested potential cli…

Early dynamics of eosinophils and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio are associated with severe immune-related adverse events during nivolumab therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma

BackgroundReliable biomarkers for characterization of the risk of severe immune-related adverse events (irAEs) during immune checkpoint inhibition remain lacking. We hypothesized that early dynamics of complementary complete blood count (CBC)-based imm…

An opsonic peptide promotes radiation-induced macrophage extracellular trap clearance to alleviate inflammation

Ionizing radiation exposure leads to inflammation and tissue damage, in which macrophage extracellular traps (METs) may play a role. Effective strategies to mitigate inflammation caused by radiation-induced METs are needed. We have recently developed a…

Longitudinal peripheral immune dynamics during anti-programmed cell death 1 neoadjuvant therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

IntroductionAnti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)-based neoadjuvant therapy is increasingly used for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), but paired peripheral immune dynamics and their exploratory relationship to response remain incompletely chara…

Low-frequency passive mechanical stimulation produces antidepressant-like effects in rats involving gut–brain axis modulation

IntroductionDepression is associated with dysregulation of neuroendocrine, immune, and gut -brain axis pathways. Exercise is an effective non-pharmacological intervention; however, poor motivation and fatigue limit adherence in patients with depression…

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