Selective BCL-2 inhibitor triggers STING-dependent antitumor immunity via inducing mtDNA release

Background
The stimulator of interferon genes (STING) signaling pathway has been demonstrated to propagate the cancer-immunity cycle and remodel the tumor microenvironment and has emerged as an appealing target for cancer immunotherapy. Interest in ST…

Nivolumab and stereotactic radiosurgery for patients with breast cancer brain metastases: long-term results and biomarker analysis from a non-randomized, open-label, phase Ib study

Background
We hypothesized treatment with nivolumab and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) would be feasible, well tolerated, and may improve intracranial tumor control over SRS alone for breast cancer brain metastases (BCBM).

Methods
The study is a pha…

Intratumoral microbiota predicts the response to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer

Background
Neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy (Chemo-IM) is associated with significantly improved pathological complete response (pCR) rates and long-term survival outcomes in patient with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (…

Onset and progression of atherosclerosis in patients with melanoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

Background
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are effective anticancer agents but significantly increase cardiovascular risk. This could be due to its potential to induce or worsen atherosclerosis. We evaluated the onset and progression of atheroscle…

Gut microbiota derived indole-3-acetic acid ameliorates precancerous inflammatory intestinal milieu to inhibit tumorigenesis through IL-35

Background
Gut microbiota can significantly alter the risk or progression of cancer by maintaining gut immune system homeostasis. However, the exact mechanism by which the gut microbiota and its metabolites influence colorectal tumorigenesis is unclea…

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