Optimization of Adcitmer, a Monomethyl-Auristatin E bearing antibody-drug conjugate for the treatment of CD56-expressing cancers

The cell adhesion protein CD56 has been identified as a potential therapeutic target in several solid tumors and hematological malignancies. Recently, we developed a CD56-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), called Adcitmer and demonstrated its ant…

Protein arginine methyltransferase 6 enhances immune checkpoint blockade efficacy via the STING pathway in MMR-proficient colorectal cancer

Background
The emergence of immunotherapy has revolutionized the paradigm of cancer treatment with immune checkpoint blockades (ICB) in solid cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). However, only a small subset of CRC patients harboring deficient …

Phase 2 study of neoadjuvant durvalumab plus docetaxel, oxaliplatin, and S-1 with surgery and adjuvant durvalumab plus S-1 for resectable locally advanced gastric cancer

Background
Based on the phase 3 PRODIGY study, neoadjuvant docetaxel, oxaliplatin, and S-1 (DOS) have emerged as a viable treatment option for Asian patients with resectable locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). This phase 2 study evaluated the effi…

RANKL blockade inhibits cancer growth through reversing the tolerogenic profile of tumor-infiltrating (plasmacytoid) dendritic cells

Background
Originally identified for its involvement in bone remodeling, accumulating data emerged in the past years indicating that receptor activator of nuclear factor B ligand (RANKL) actually acts as a multifunctional soluble molecule that influen…

Leveraging T cell co-stimulation for enhanced therapeutic efficacy of trispecific antibodies targeting prostate cancer

Background
Clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of bispecific antibodies in eliciting potent antitumor responses by redirecting T cells to target cancer cells, particularly for the treatment of hematologic malignancies. However, their effica…

Targeting MARCO in combination with anti-CTLA-4 leads to enhanced melanoma regression and immune cell infiltration via macrophage reprogramming

Background
Strategies to improve the therapeutic efficacy of cancer immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors include targeting additional immunosuppressive compartments in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Inhibitory macrophages (M) can be one …

Potent and durable control of mesothelin-expressing tumors by a novel T cell-secreted bi-specific engager

Background
The glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored cell surface protein mesothelin (MSLN) shows elevated expression in many malignancies and is an established clinical-stage target for antibody-directed therapeutic strategies. Of these, the harnessi…

BTLA promoter hypomethylation correlates with enhanced immune cell infiltration, favorable prognosis, and immunotherapy response in melanoma

Background
Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)-based immunotherapy has significantly improved survival in advanced melanoma. However, many patients exhibit resistance to these therapies. This study examines the impact of BTLA promoter methylation on its …

Single-cell spatial transcriptomics unravels cell states and ecosystems associated with clinical response to immunotherapy

Background
The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a complex and dynamic ecosystem that is known to influence responses to immunotherapy. We leveraged single-cell spatial transcriptomics to systematically dissect the intricate complexity of the TME, in pa…

deneme bonusu veren siteler - canlı bahis siteleri - casino siteleri casino siteleri deneme bonusu veren siteler canlı casino siteleri Boostaro Sightcare boostaro