Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Congenital Athymia: A Nationwide Retrospective Study in Japan

J Clin Immunol. 2026 Mar 28. doi: 10.1007/s10875-026-02008-y. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: Congenital athymia is a life-threatening condition characterized by thymic absence and profound T-cell immunodeficiency. Thymus implantation is the definitive treatment, but its availability is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) as an alternative therapy. … Read more

A Novel Pathogenic Variant in TRAC Gene Associated with SCID Phenotype: Expanding the Genetic and Clinical Spectrum

J Clin Immunol. 2026 Mar 26. doi: 10.1007/s10875-026-02003-3. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: Pathogenic variants in the T-cell receptor alpha constant (TRAC) gene have been primarily associated with combined immunodeficiency (CID). To date, only five patients from three unrelated families harboring the same TRAC variant with a CID phenotype, and three patients carrying a … Read more

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