Scaling immunity: sickness as a host defense strategy. A Clare Sparling

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Trends Immunol. 2026 Apr 30:S1471-4906(26)00076-1. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2026.03.015. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

Sickness, or sickness behavior, is a state of altered physiology and behavior generated by the brain-immune axis during infection, which is generally assumed to contribute to host defense. Here, we examine this assumption by framing sickness as organismal-scale immunity and explore predicted parallels with immunity at the cellular and tissue scales.

PMID:42067422 | DOI:10.1016/j.it.2026.03.015

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