Inflame and restrain — the paradoxical roles of IL-12 and IL-23 in immunity
Nature Reviews Immunology, Published online: 09 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41577-025-01255-1Here, Becher and colleagues examine the paradoxical roles of IL-12 and IL-23, two IL-12 family cytokines that drive type 1 and type 3 immune re…