Perioperative the BTLA inhibitor (tifcemalimab) combined with toripalimab and chemotherapy for resectable locally advanced thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma trial (BT-NICE trial): a prospective, single-arm, exploratory study

BackgroundThe treatment of cancer has brought about a paradigm shift with the introduction of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy, which is mostly dependent on inhibiting PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4. However, recent studies have shown limited efficacy o…

Nab-paclitaxel combined with cadonilimab (AK104) as second-line treatment for advanced gastric cancer: protocol for a phase II prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial

BackgroundGastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors worldwide, often diagnosed at an advanced stage with a poor prognosis. Paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, and irinotecan, either as monotherapies or in combination with ramucirumab, a…

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