The level of I-FABP and IgA/IgG to beta-lactoglobulin in mothers at risk for gestational diabetes and in their children: association with antibodies to Bifidobacterium adolescentis and Bifidobacterium breve
BackgroundThe mechanisms underlying gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and their impact on maternal and child immunity remain unclear. We hypothesize that gut microbiome alterations and increased small intestinal permeability contribute to GDM. Intest…