Integration of single-cell RNA and bulk RNA sequencing revealed malignant ductal cell heterogeneity and prognosis signatures in pancreatic cancer

IntroductionPancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor of the digestive system with a dismal prognosis. Despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, overall survival remains extremely low. Early diagnostic markers and an improved understanding of tu…

The F1F3 recombinant chimera induced higher vaccine efficacy than its independent F1 and F3 components against Leishmania (L.) infantum chagasi mice infection

IntroductionVisceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a severe human vector-borne CD4-immunosuppressive disease that can be lethal if untreated soon after symptoms arise. No vaccine is available against human VL, and its chemotherapy is highly toxic and requires …

Quantitative bead–based multiplex assay for simultaneous determination of IgG concentrations of pertussis toxin, filamentous hemagglutinin, pertactin, diphtheria, tetanus, Haemophilus influenzae b, and hepatitis B in human serum samples

BackgroundMultiplex serological assays provide opportunities for seroprevalence studies and for evaluating antibodies post-vaccination. In this report, we describe the development and validation of a seven-plex bead-based assay for quantifying human im…

Chronic ethanol administration exacerbates memory loss by altering N6-methyladenosine-mediated epigenetic signaling

BackgroundChronic alcohol use disorder (AUD) is recognized as one of the most critical risk factors for the progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Epigenetic and neuroimmune alterations are closely associated with the development of memory impairment…

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