Cantharidin overcomes IL-2R{alpha} signaling-mediated vorinostat resistance in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma through reactive oxygen species

Background
Vorinostat (SAHA) is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that has shown clinical efficacy against advanced cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). However, only a subset of patients with CTCL (30–35%) respond to SAHA and the response is not alw…

Plasma metabolomics of immune-related adverse events for patients with lung cancer treated with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors

Background
Metabolomics has the characteristics of terminal effects and reflects the physiological state of biological diseases more directly. Several current biomarkers of multiple omics were revealed to be associated with immune-related adverse even…

Harnessing lipid metabolism modulation for improved immunotherapy outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma

Background
While anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) monotherapy has shown effectiveness in treating lung cancer, its response rate is limited to approximately 20%. Recent research suggests that abnormal lipid metabolism in patients with lung …

Infliximab in steroid-refractory immune-related hepatitis does not demonstrate hepatotoxicity and may shorten time on steroids

Background
Immune-related hepatitis (irHepatitis) is a relatively common immune-related adverse event (irAE) of checkpoint inhibitors. Often, it responds well to steroids; however, in refractory cases, further therapy is needed. Anti-tumor necrosis fa…

Unique immune characteristics and differential anti-PD-1-mediated reinvigoration potential of CD8+ TILs based on BRCA1/2 mutation status in epithelial ovarian cancers

Background
We aimed to investigate the distinct immunological characteristics of the tumor immune microenvironment in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) according to BRCA1/2 mutations status and differential PD-1 expression levels.

Methods
Tumor-infiltr…

Impact of isotype on the mechanism of action of agonist anti-OX40 antibodies in cancer: implications for therapeutic combinations

Background
OX40 has been widely studied as a target for immunotherapy with agonist antibodies taken forward into clinical trials for cancer where they are yet to show substantial efficacy. Here, we investigated potential mechanisms of action of anti-m…

Second-generation checkpoint inhibitors and Treg depletion synergize with a mouse cancer vaccine in accordance with tumor microenvironment characterization

Background
Despite advances in checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy for cancer treatment, many cancers remain resistant. Tumors deemed “cold” based on lack of T cell infiltration show reduced potential for CPI therapy. Cancer vaccines may overcome the i…

Fc-Fc interactions and immune inhibitory effects of IgG4: implications for anti-PD-1 immunotherapies

Background
The majority of anti-programmed cell-death 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) use S228P mutation IgG4 as the structural basis to avoid the activation of immune cells or complement. However, little attention has been paid to the Fc–…

Integrated analysis of tertiary lymphoid structures and immune infiltration in ccRCC microenvironment revealed their clinical significances: a multicenter cohort study

Background
Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) serve as organized lymphoid aggregates that influence immune responses within the tumor microenvironment. This study aims to investigate the characteristics and clinical significance of TLSs and tumor-inf…

Complex immune microenvironment of chordoma: a road map for future treatment

Background
Chordoma, a rare bone tumor, presents limited treatment options and patients typically exhibit poor survival outcomes. While immunotherapy has shown promising results in treating various tumors, research on the immune microenvironment of ch…

deneme bonusu veren siteler - canlı bahis siteleri - casino siteleri casino siteleri deneme bonusu veren siteler canlı casino siteleri