Intelligent GelMA microspheres co-loaded with BMSCs and Kartogenin for spatiotemporally controlled release and immunomodulatory regeneration of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis
ObjectiveThis study aims to overcome the limitations of current treatments for temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA), which often fail to promote cartilage regeneration and necessitate repeated administrations. To this end, an injectable intel…