Dietary Wolffia globosa extract enhances innate immunity, serum biochemical responses, antioxidant defense, and expression of related gene in Labeo rohita under winter thermal stress
IntroductionTemperature is a key environmental factor regulating physiological, biochemical, and immunological processes in ectothermic fish such as Labeo rohita. Exposure to low-temperature conditions during winter disrupts metabolism, suppresses immu…