Immune checkpoint blockade and transarterial chemoembolization in liver-limited hepatocellular carcinoma: new questions at the dawn of a new era

Anti-programed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) and anti-programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibodies combined with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) antibodies are now standard therapeu…

Spatial TCR clonality and clonal expansion in the in situ microenvironment of non-small cell lung cancer

Background
T-cell activation and clonal expansion are essential to effective immunotherapy responses in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The distribution of T-cell clones may offer insights into immunogenic mechanisms and imply potential prognostic…

Dual-faced CXCL5 holds the key to unlocking immunotherapy in obese pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the deadliest malignancies, characterized by a profoundly immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and resistance to immunotherapy. Obesity, a modifiable risk factor that increases PDAC incidence,…

How can we increase the value of clinical trials with immunotherapy?

In the 40 years since the initial studies with interleukin-2 led to the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer’s creation, immunotherapy has become a crucial pillar of cancer therapy that is extending and improving countless lives worldwide. Checkp…

Why has immune “checkpoint” therapy failed in most clinical trials?

Cancer immunotherapy targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway has demonstrated efficacy across a range of common solid tumors and some hematopoietic malignancies. Despite these groundbreaking successes, the clinical development of other ‘checkpoint inhi…

Constructing the cure: engineering the next wave of antibody and cellular immune therapies

Immuno-oncology has revolutionized cancer treatment by mobilizing the immune system to eliminate tumors. Although immune checkpoint inhibitors and T cell therapies have mediated durable responses in hematologic malignancies and select solid tumors, mo…

Priming the tumor microenvironment with pembrolizumab and radiotherapy for durable cures in high-risk localized undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and pleomorphic/dedifferentiated liposarcoma

SU2C-SARC032 establishes addition of perioperative pembrolizumab as a new treatment option for high-risk localized extremity soft tissue sarcoma (STS). For patients with stage III undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma or dedifferentiated/pleomorphic li…

Neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade: a new treatment option for patients with early-stage mismatch repair deficient solid tumors

DNA mismatch repair deficiency has been identified as a biomarker that strongly correlates with tumor response to anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) checkpoint blockade therapy in the metastatic setting. In a promising Phase 2 study published…

Constructing a pancancer ubiquitination regulatory network to determine tumor characteristics, immunotherapy response, and prognosis

Background
Ubiquitination—a pivotal post-translational modification that orchestrates cellular homeostasis and oncogenic pathways—remains underexplored as a pancancer regulatory hub. Although ubiquitination dysregulation is linked to tumor…

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