Atezolizumab and bevacizumab, with or without radiotherapy, versus docetaxel in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer previously treated with a checkpoint inhibitor and chemotherapy: results from the randomized, phase Ib/II MORPHEUS-Lung study

Background
Options remain limited for patients requiring later lines of therapy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) due to poor prognosis and potential toxicities. Therefore, trials of novel combinations of existing therapeutic candidat…

HERV-derived epitopes represent new targets for T-cell-based immunotherapies in ovarian cancer

Background
Ovarian cancer represents the most lethal gynecological cancer with poor response to checkpoint inhibitors. Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are aberrantly expressed by tumor cells and may represent a source of shared T-cell epitopes f…

Lipid nanoparticle-delivered IFN{alpha}2 activates Cxcl9 to increase T cell tumor recruitment to suppress lung metastasis

Background
Emerging clinical and mouse tumor data indicate that tumor cells induce immune suppression in an anatomical site-specific manner. In lung metastases, tumor cell programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) engages myeloid cell programmed cell death pr…

Lipid nanoparticle-delivered IFN{alpha}2 activates Cxcl9 to increase T cell tumor recruitment to suppress lung metastasis

Background
Emerging clinical and mouse tumor data indicate that tumor cells induce immune suppression in an anatomical site-specific manner. In lung metastases, tumor cell programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) engages myeloid cell programmed cell death pr…

Lipid nanoparticle-delivered IFN{alpha}2 activates Cxcl9 to increase T cell tumor recruitment to suppress lung metastasis

Background
Emerging clinical and mouse tumor data indicate that tumor cells induce immune suppression in an anatomical site-specific manner. In lung metastases, tumor cell programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) engages myeloid cell programmed cell death pr…

Predictors of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer undergoing conversion surgery via chemoimmunotherapy with a multifunctional Wilms tumor 1 (WT1) peptide cocktail-pulsed dendritic cell vaccine

Background
A chemoimmunotherapy regimen consisting of a novel Wilms’ tumor 1 (WT1) peptide-pulsed dendritic cell (WT1-DC) vaccine and multiagent chemotherapy was observed to modulate the tumor microenvironment (TME) to an immunostimulatory state…

Universal Fab-Fc masked cytokine prodrug platform: {alpha}PD-L1/IL-15 prodrug activates CD44+ CD8+ T cells in tumor-draining lymph nodes to enhance antitumor immunity

Background
Immunocytokines targeting immune checkpoints have shown great potential in overcoming resistance to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB), making them a major focus of development in recent years. However, severe dose-limiting toxicity hindered …

Integrated system for screening tumor-specific TCRs, epitopes, and HLA subtypes using single-cell sequencing data

Background
T-cell receptor (TCR)-T immunotherapy has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer treatment. However, identifying TCRs that can be used to generate TCR-T cells remains challenging due to tumor heterogeneity, the scarcity of tumor-specifi…

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