Antibody Deficiency in Xeroderma Pigmentosum

J Clin Immunol. 2026 Jan 10;46(1):4. doi: 10.1007/s10875-025-01967-y. ABSTRACT We describe a 3-year-old patient with xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) and genetically confirmed XPA deficiency who presented with recurrent infections in early childhood. Immunological assessment revealed mild hypogammaglobulinemia with IgG2 and IgG3 subclass deficiencies, as well as impaired humoral immunity demonstrated by a reduced antibody response to … Read more

Markers predicting lymphoma development in Sjögren disease: current status and future perspectives

Curr Opin Immunol. 2026 Jan 8;99:102717. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2025.102717. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT We aim to present recent advancements in predictive markers for lymphomagenesis in SjD, concisely organize existing knowledge, and identify corresponding unmet needs and future perspectives. First, we briefly describe the mechanisms of lymphomagenesis in SjD. Followingly, the reasons justifying the importance of … Read more

Emerging diagnostic techniques in sarcoidosis: a path forward

Curr Opin Immunol. 2026 Jan 8;99:102716. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2025.102716. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Sarcoidosis is a complex and heterogenous disease of which the diagnosis is based on clinical and radiological findings, histopathology showing non-caseating granulomas, and exclusion of other granulomatous diseases. Several tools are well established in the diagnostic pathway, such as pulmonary function tests, … Read more

Trained ILC2 prevent IL-17-associated lung injury during helminth infection through a serotonin-dependent mechanism. Ulrich Membe Femoe

Mucosal Immunol. 2026 Jan 7:S1933-0219(26)00002-4. doi: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2026.01.002. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Type 2 cytokinerelease promotes wound healing and helminth clearance, but it remains unclearwhethergroup 2 innate lymphocytes (ILC2s) and T-helper2 cells (TH2) cells have functionally distinctroles during anamnestic immunity. This study demonstrates that ILC2 can prevent re-infection andlimit tissue injury caused by the helminthNippostrongylus … Read more

Decoding brain border immunity to enable future therapeutic avenues. Lien Van Hoecke

Trends Immunol. 2026 Jan 8:S1471-4906(25)00315-1. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2025.12.007. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT The brain is no longer viewed as immunologically isolated but as an organ surrounded by dynamic border compartments that coordinate surveillance, drainage, and communication with the periphery. Key interfaces – including the meninges, blood-brain barrier, choroid plexus (ChP), and skull bone marrow – … Read more

Pseudomonas aeruginosa exacerbates bladder cancer progression by activating cancer-driven immunosuppression

Cancer Immunol Res. 2026 Jan 9. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-25-0873. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection is still a serious problem among immunocompromised patients who have advanced urinary tract malignancies, yet the impact of P. aeruginosa on disease progression remains poorly defined. Here, we show that urinary tract infections (UTI) caused by P. aeruginosa exacerbated … Read more

Microbial-Derived Metabolites and Their Impact on Cancer Immunotherapy

Cancer Immunol Res. 2026 Jan 9:OF1-OF11. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-25-1018. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT The gut microbiome has emerged as a modulator of both cancer progression and patient responses to therapies like immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). Recent evidence highlights microbially derived metabolites as key regulators of immune response and tumor microenvironment dynamics. This review explores the … Read more

Resident T cells in the healthy and multiple sclerosis brain. Joost Smolders

Trends Immunol. 2026 Jan 7:S1471-4906(25)00314-X. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2025.12.006. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Insights into T-cell biology in the central nervous system (CNS) have evolved from early neuroinflammatory models demonstrating the pathogenic potential of autoreactive T cells to recent human studies defining resident T-cell populations in the healthy and diseased brain. We here discuss advances in … Read more

Tissue-resident regulatory T cells: modulators of local immunity. Yun Shi

Trends Immunol. 2026 Jan 7:S1471-4906(25)00309-6. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2025.12.001. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have gained renewed attention for their diverse roles beyond immune suppression. This review integrates recent discoveries on how tissue-resident Tregs integrate immune, metabolic, and neural cues to maintain organ homeostasis and regeneration. Across adipose tissue, intestine, brain, and skin, … Read more

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nginx/1.24.0 (Ubuntu)