Exploiting RAG1-deficient chickens to construct a single-cell transcriptional atlas of chicken heterophils during inflammation

IntroductionAvian heterophils naturally lack myeloperoxidase (MPO), making chicken a unique evolutionary model for investigating MPO-independent innate immune strategies. However, the molecular programs governing heterophil maturation and activation re…

Unique chicken B cell development: species-specific mechanisms and contradictory requirements of B cell receptor for post-hatched B cell development

Chicken B cell development represents a remarkable evolutionary divergence from mammalian paradigms, featuring unique three-stage ontogeny centered on the bursa of Fabricius, an avian-specific primary B cell lymphoid organ. Unlike mammals where B cells…

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