Spatial TCR clonality and clonal expansion in the in situ microenvironment of non-small cell lung cancer

Background
T-cell activation and clonal expansion are essential to effective immunotherapy responses in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The distribution of T-cell clones may offer insights into immunogenic mechanisms and imply potential prognostic…

Constructing a pancancer ubiquitination regulatory network to determine tumor characteristics, immunotherapy response, and prognosis

Background
Ubiquitination—a pivotal post-translational modification that orchestrates cellular homeostasis and oncogenic pathways—remains underexplored as a pancancer regulatory hub. Although ubiquitination dysregulation is linked to tumor…

Constructing the cure: engineering the next wave of antibody and cellular immune therapies

Immuno-oncology has revolutionized cancer treatment by mobilizing the immune system to eliminate tumors. Although immune checkpoint inhibitors and T cell therapies have mediated durable responses in hematologic malignancies and select solid tumors, mo…

Priming the tumor microenvironment with pembrolizumab and radiotherapy for durable cures in high-risk localized undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and pleomorphic/dedifferentiated liposarcoma

SU2C-SARC032 establishes addition of perioperative pembrolizumab as a new treatment option for high-risk localized extremity soft tissue sarcoma (STS). For patients with stage III undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma or dedifferentiated/pleomorphic li…

Neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade: a new treatment option for patients with early-stage mismatch repair deficient solid tumors

DNA mismatch repair deficiency has been identified as a biomarker that strongly correlates with tumor response to anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) checkpoint blockade therapy in the metastatic setting. In a promising Phase 2 study published…

Efficacy and safety of one-time autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte cell therapy in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Background
Recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has a high recurrence rate after first-line immunotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy. The presence of a high density of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in HNSCC tumo…

Multiomics integration analysis identifies tumor cell-derived MIF as a therapeutic target and potentiates anti-PD-1 therapy in osteosarcoma

Background
Osteosarcoma is a highly aggressive cancer, and the efficacy of existing therapies has plateaued. Multiomics integration analysis can identify novel therapeutic targets for various cancers and therefore shows potential toward osteosarcoma t…

Immune-related adverse events of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in patients with perioperative cancer: a machine-learning-driven, decade-long informatics investigation

Research on neoadjuvant immunotherapy (NAI) is increasingly focusing on immunotherapy-related adverse events (AEs). However, many unknowns remain in this field. Hence, through the machine learning (ML)-driven informatics analysis, this study aimed to …

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