Background
Immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced immune-related adverse events (irAEs) can be steroid-refractory (sr) or steroid-dependent (sd), requiring second-line therapy. Evidence guiding optimal management of sr/sd-irAEs while preserving antitumor…
Background
Relapse and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) remain primary causes of treatment failure in patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). While abatacept (ABATA…
Background
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Although standard immunochemotherapy is available, 30%–40% of patients develop refractory or relapsed disease, underscoring the need to …
Background
Immunosuppression mechanisms mediated by regulatory T cells (Tregs) can lead to poor clinical outcomes in patients undergoing immune-based therapies. Activation markers, such as inducible T-cell co-stimulator (ICOS), are highly expressed on…
Background
The efficacy of chemo-immunotherapy in gastric cancer (GC) is limited by heterogeneous resistance and the lack of predictive biomarkers. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying concurrent intrinsic chemoresistance and extrinsic immunos…
Background
CD70, overexpressed in multiple myeloma (MM), is a promising target for theranostics. This study developed a CD70-targeted theranostic pair: the immuno-positron emission tomography tracer [89Zr]Zr-DFO-ABDB6 and the therapeutic agent [177Lu]…
Background
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a malignancy arising from biliary epithelial cells, features a tumor microenvironment (TME) characterized by metabolic dysregulation and immunosuppression. Although diverse metabolic aberrations have been observed,…
Background
Immune checkpoint blockade therapy aims to restore T-cell function within the tumor microenvironment (TME), eliciting durable antitumor responses. However, clinical response rates to PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors remain limited, particularly in imm…
Current T-cell-based immunotherapies—chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells, checkpoint inhibitors, and neoantigen vaccines—share a fundamental vulnerability: they target fixed antigens while tumors continuously evolve. Like influenza v…
Multiantigen targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have emerged as a strategy to mitigate antigen escape observed after single antigen targeting therapy. Our initial experience with a bivalent CD19.22.BB CAR T-cell construct in children, a…
