Rag1-based time-stamp tracing of T-cell developmental origins

J Immunol. 2026 Jul 10;215(7):vkag154. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag154. ABSTRACT The postnatal T‑cell pool comprises cells at diverse developmental stages, complicating efforts to resolve T‑cell differentiation, maturation, and long‑term adaptation. To address this challenge, we developed Rag1‑mediated time-stamp tracing, a genetic strategy that enables time‑resolved tracking of T‑cell developmental origins. We validate the specificity and temporal resolution … Read more

Gut microbial composition modulates endogenous food-specific CD4+ T cells in food allergy

J Immunol. 2026 Jul 10;215(7):vkag172. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag172. ABSTRACT The growing food allergy epidemic is thought to be related to changing environmental factors, particularly changes in the gut microbiome. While prior work has demonstrated that food allergy can be modulated by gut microbes, little is known about how food allergen-specific CD4+ T cells are affected by … Read more

Emerging Principles in Spatial Functional Genomics

Curr Opin Immunol. 2026 Jul 30;102:102814. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2026.102814. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Spatial transcriptomic and proteomic atlases have enabled mapping of gene programs within intact tissues, but these measurements remain largely descriptive and do not define the mechanisms controlling tissue biology. Pooled CRISPR screening provides scalable causal interrogation of gene function but remains largely … Read more

A macrophage compass for pigeons. Xiaoting Wu

Trends Immunol. 2026 Jul 30:S1471-4906(26)00182-1. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2026.07.003. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Homing pigeons’ navigation in darkness relies on Earth’s magnetic field. However, the underlying mechanism of magnetoreception remains poorly understood. Recently, Lisowski et al. demonstrated that superparamagnetic hepatic macrophages are potential magnetoreceptors that detect and transmit geomagnetic information to support the navigation of pigeons. … Read more

T cell immunity to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with anti-cytokine biologics

J Immunol. 2026 Jul 10;215(7):vkag173. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag173. ABSTRACT Anti-TNF and anti-IL-12/IL-23 are commonly used therapies for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Although several studies have shown intact T cell responses following 2 to 3 doses of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines in biologics treated IMID patients, our group … Read more

Lowering CD40L expression in murine lupus results in an increase in disease indicators in female but not male B6 mice

J Immunol. 2026 Jul 10;215(7):vkag205. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag205. ABSTRACT Our laboratory has previously described a mouse model (CD40LΔ5) that produces 60% of wild-type CD40L due to a targeted deletion in an RNA binding site within the CD40L message. The CD40LΔ5 mutation, which destabilizes CD40L mRNA during T-cell activation, causes disrupted germinal center (GC) formation, leading to … Read more

The Respiratory Epithelial Barrier as an Immunopharmacological Rheostat: From Homeostatic Sentinel to Therapeutic Target in Chronic Lung Disease. [[{“value”:”Feng‐Xian Ni, Jie Hu, Hui‐Hui Chen, Dong‐Hui Huang, Ze‐Bo Jiang”}]]

This review introduces the “Epithelial Immunopharmacological Rheostat,” a framework where the respiratory epithelium calibrates immune tolerance versus inflammation through four interacting axes. Dysregulation of these axes drives chronic lung diseases, offering a roadmap for precision therapies that reset the rheostat. ABSTRACT The respiratory epithelium is a dynamic immunopharmacological interface that transcends its traditional role as … Read more

Engineering Soluble Recombinant BCMA for Ide‐Cel Labeling. [[{“value”:”Ly Phuong Vy Nguyen, Christelle Oblet, Alice Barbarin, Louis Waeckel, Farah Kotaich, Clara Petit, Marine Mabily, Claire Carrion, André Herbelin, Jean Marc Gombert, Xavier Leleu, Emilie Chalayer, Murielle Roussel, Patrick Legembre”}]]

This study describes the generation of a recombinant IFNα2-BCMAext-GFP probe, which enables sensitive detection of BCMA-directed CAR-T cells. The probe efficiently identifies idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) CAR-T cells in patients with multiple myeloma and provides a simple alternative to current BCMA-based detection reagents. ABSTRACT Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-based strategies target the B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) expressed … Read more

Spatial metabolic heterogeneity shapes CD8+ T cell function in cancer

Curr Opin Immunol. 2026 Jul 29;102:102829. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2026.102829. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Tumors are spatially heterogeneous ecosystems in which malignant, stromal, vascular, and immune cells interact within metabolically distinct niches. These localized microenvironments are shaped by factors such as nutrient availability, hypoxia, acidosis, and immunomodulatory metabolites, all of which strongly influence CD8⁺ T cell … Read more

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