Efficacy and safety of upadacitinib for patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis

ObjectiveThere is a growing array of options for the treatment of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs). To explore upadacitinib’s efficacy and safety in autoimmune disease treatment, we conducted this study.MethodsPubmed, Web of Science and Em…

Thymosin alpha 1 alleviates inflammation and prevents infection in patients with severe acute pancreatitis through immune regulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundImmune and inflammatory disorders are part of the complex pathophysiological processes that exacerbate severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and subsequent infection. Thymosin alpha 1 (Tα1) is an important immunomodulatory agent in clinical practic…

Osteopontin as a diagnostic and NTZ-response biomarker of multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

IntroductionMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuroinflammatory complex disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Diagnosing MS remains challenging due to its nonspecific signs, highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers. One potential biomarker is os…

Driving innovations in cancer research through spatial metabolomics: a bibliometric review of trends and hotspot

BackgroundSpatial metabolomics has revolutionized cancer research by offering unprecedented insights into the metabolic heterogeneity of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Unlike conventional metabolomics, which lacks spatial resolution, spatial metabol…

Efficacy and safety of first-line treatments for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

BackgroundTo compare the efficacy and safety of first-line treatments for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (RM-NPC).MethodsWe searched databases, including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials.gov, and major international co…

LDH and glycolytic activity as predictors of immunotherapy response in gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed gastric cancer (GC) treatment, but response heterogeneity necessitates reliable prognostic biomarkers. This meta-analysis investigates the predictive value of metabolic (LDH, glycolytic act…

Effect of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy on biventricular mechanics in cancer patients over a short-term follow-up: a systematic review

BackgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have demonstrated a survival benefit in various cancer types. A few numbers of imaging studies have recently measured myocardial strain parameters in cancer patients before and after ICI treatment, reporting…

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