Terminally exhausted CD8+ T cells in solid tumors: biology, biomarker potential and translational tools for precision oncology

Terminally exhausted CD8+ T cells (Ttex) are emerging as clinically relevant immune subsets across solid tumors, marked by sustained inhibitory receptor expression, loss of TCF1, and limited proliferative capacity. Once considered functionally inert, T…

Neoadjuvant serplulimab and SOX chemotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer: pathological responses and systemic immune signatures from a phase II trial

BackgroundNeoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy is an emerging strategy for improving outcomes in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). However, clinical evidence regarding the efficacy of serplulimab plus SOX chemotherap…

Single-cell transcriptomics reveals a novel mechanism of RDH16 regulating immune infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma

IntroductionHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits pronounced intratumoral heterogeneity and a complex immune microenvironment, which together limit therapeutic efficacy. Identifying actionable biomarkers and mechanisms of immune modulation remains cr…

Modified EASIX score on day 7 predicts survival and non-relapse mortality in pediatric acute leukemia undergoing haploidentical stem cell transplantation

BackgroundThe Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (EASIX) has been validated in adult hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients as a predictor of overall survival (OS), non-relapse mortality (NRM), and endothelial-related complicati…

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nginx/1.24.0 (Ubuntu)