Risk stratification and multi-omics reveal RAD51 inhibition as a radiosensitizing strategy in triple-negative breast cancer

BackgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive subtype characterized by significant inter- and intra-tumoral heterogeneity. Its varied response to radiotherapy limits clinical outcomes, yet the underlying molecular determinants r…

Evolving non-invasive biomarkers in NSCLC immunotherapy: integrating liquid biopsy and multi-omics profiling for precision oncology

The therapeutic landscape for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been transformed by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), yet significant response heterogeneity necessitates robust, dynamic predictive biomarkers. Conventional tissue-based …

Interferon-gamma to interleukin-10 ratio is negatively associated with short-term mortality risk in sepsis patients: a retrospective study based on immune balance index

BackgroundSepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. Its immunopathology is characterized by a dynamic imbalance between pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory responses. Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and…

Case Report: IVIG as a bridging strategy in high-risk antiphospholipid syndrome with infected cutaneous ulceration and thrombocytopenia

BackgroundSevere cutaneous ulceration in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) with concurrent infection and thrombocytopenia presents a therapeutic dilemma: standard immunosuppression risks worsening infection, while anticoagulation risks hemorrhage. We pre…

Immunonutrients for radiation-induced oral mucositis in head and neck cancer: current evidence and future perspectives

Radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM) is one of the most common and severe complications in patients with head and neck malignancies undergoing radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy, with an incidence of 80–100%. More than half of patients develop severe…

Induction chemoimmunotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for inoperable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a real-world study

BackgroundFor patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) ineligible for surgery, definitive radiotherapy (RT) is the primary curative-intent treatment, yet outcomes remain suboptimal. The benefit of adding induction immuno…

Systemic administration of all-trans retinoic acid modulated circulating immune cells but failed to improve healing in a preclinical model of musculoskeletal trauma

Musculoskeletal trauma is exceedingly common and experiences a high incidence of complications, including bone non-union. Previous studies have implicated a dysregulated systemic immune response after injury as an important factor contributing to compl…

Efficacy and safety of telitacicept in systemic lupus erythematosus: a single-center, retrospective, real-world study

ObjectiveTo explore the real-world efficacy and safety of telitacicept in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).MethodsThis retrospective study included SLE patients treated with telitacicept for at least 3 months at Mianyang Central Hospita…

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