Increased number of crosslinking sites for factor XIII counteracts the mechanical and lytic destabilization of fibrin caused by citrullination of fibrinogen

IntroductionIn thrombi, fibrin formation is accompanied by neutrophil activation, which leads to the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Citrullination is a post-translational modification of arginine catalyzed by peptidylarginine deimina…

Sweet’s syndrome during anti-TNF therapy with successful rescue using a JAK inhibitor in refractory ulcerative colitis: a case report and literature review

ObjectiveThis report describes the diagnostic and therapeutic management of Sweet’s syndrome (SS) presenting as a painful forehead plaque in a patient with refractory ulcerative colitis (UC) during apparent endoscopic remission. It highlights the assoc…

Characterization of virus neuroinvasion, blood-brain barrier integrity and neuroinflammation following Powassan virus infection in mice

Powassan virus (POWV) is a tick-borne Orthoflavivirus transmitted by Ixodes tick species. POWV causes fatal encephalitis in approximately 10-30% of neurological cases, and long-lasting neurological sequelae in approximately 50% of survivors. POWV entry…

Single-cell and functional profiling identifies an IL6-centered immunometabolic communication circuit in multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma (MM) persists within a specialized bone marrow niche in which malignant plasma cells, immune dysfunction, inflammatory signaling, and metabolic stress reinforce one another. To resolve this ecosystem at compartment-level resolution, we…

Effects of maternal exposure to an adsorbed acellular diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (reduced-dose) combined vaccine on prenatal and postnatal development in Sprague-Dawley rats: a preclinical study

IntroductionThe resurgence of pertussis poses a severe threat to infants under 3 months of age due to an inherent early-life “immunity gap.” While maternal immunization with the tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap/Tdacp) vaccine effectiv…

Exploratory genomic stratification of benefit from first-line immunotherapy-based combination in advanced biliary tract cancer: a biomarker analysis of a randomized phase 2 trial

BackgroundBenefit from first-line immunotherapy-based treatment in advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC) is heterogeneous, and selection biomarkers are lacking. We investigated whether genomic features could stratify benefit from intensified immunotherap…

Beyond antibodies: Emerging roles of B cells in gastrointestinal inflammation and disease. Marina Costa Fujishima

Mucosal Immunol. 2026 Jul 25:100390. doi: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2026.100390. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT B cells play a crucial role in maintaining immune homeostasis at mucosal surfaces, including those of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Perturbed humoral immunity and antibody-mediated functions of B cells are well described in patients with chronic GI inflammatory diseases. However, our understanding of … Read more

Immunosuppressive effects of voclosporin in inflammatory bowel disease through targeted inhibition of SLP-76 and metabolic reprogramming

J Immunol. 2026 Jul 10;215(7):vkag175. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag175. ABSTRACT The adaptor protein SLP-76 plays a critical role in T-cell receptor signaling and immune activation, yet its relevance in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unclear. Although calcineurin inhibitors such as cyclosporine A (CsA) are used in severe ulcerative colitis, voclosporin (VCS), a novel calcineurin inhibitor approved for … Read more

Platelets are essential for survival of respiratory-restricted viral infection

J Immunol. 2026 Jul 10;215(7):vkag197. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag197. ABSTRACT Platelets are small, anucleate cells derived from megakaryocytes and are known for their essential role in hemostasis. Over the past decade, they have also emerged as important immune modulators, able to affect viral replication and leukocyte behavior. Most studies on platelets and viral infections have been focused … Read more

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