An antibody uniquely binding short 2′-O-methyl RNA oligonucleotide duplexes: formation and recognition of target duplexes on cell surfaces

With the primary aim of generating antibody tools useful for diagnostic and therapeutic applications relevant to oligonucleotide-templated reactions, an scFv filamentous phage library was screened using a specific 2′-O-methyl RNA template:oligonucleoti…

Single-cell transcriptional profiling revealed the protective effects of Buddleoside in sepsis-associated acute liver injury

Sepsis-associated acute liver injury (SALI) results from dysregulated systemic immune responses, ultimately leading to liver dysfunction. Buddleoside (Bud), a naturally derived compound, has exhibited considerable therapeutic potential for liver diseas…

Diabetes mellitus with anti-glomerular basement membrane disease and anti-tubular basement membrane disease: a rare case report of reversible dialysis dependence

We present an instructive case of an elderly woman with a history of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy who was admitted due to rapidly progressive renal failure requiring dialysis. Although diabetic nephropathy was initially suspected, the patient’s ra…

The gut microbiota influences neurodegenerative diseases through the gut-brain axis: molecular mechanisms and effects on immune function

The pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is complex and multifactorial. Recent studies indicate that the microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGB…

IL17-deficient NOD mice are protected from autoimmune diabetes due to decreased antigen presentation and T cell activation

IntroductionIL-17 is a key cytokine helping preserve the intestinal barrier against infections; however, the T cells that primarily secrete IL-17 (Th17) can promote the development of autoimmunity. In Type 1 diabetes, the role of IL-17 is less well und…

Impact of Epstein–Barr virus infection on clinical outcomes and immune profiles in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

BackgroundEpstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection is frequently observed in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), yet its clinical significance remains unclear. This study aimed to characterize the impact of EBV infection on clin…

Hyperammonemia increases the release of pathological extracellular vesicles from monocytes by impairing lysosomal function and autophagy through the TNFα–cAMP–PKA–LC3 pathway

BackgroundPatients with liver cirrhosis may show minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) triggered by a shift in peripheral inflammation. A main mechanism by which peripheral alterations are transmitted to the brain is the infiltration of extracellular ve…

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nginx/1.24.0 (Ubuntu)