An albumin-based immune–nutritional score for predicting complete response, organ preservation, and toxicity after neoadjuvant PD-1-based therapy in low rectal cancer

BackgroundProgrammed death-1 (PD-1) inhibitors are increasingly used in neoadjuvant therapy for low rectal cancer, but complete response and toxicity remain heterogeneous. We developed and validated an albumin-based immune-nutritional score (ABINS) to …

NF-κB/NFAT signaling contributes to B7-H3 TRuC-T cell cytotoxicity and supports a reporter platform for glioblastoma immunotherapy

IntroductionGlioblastoma (GBM), the most prevalent and aggressive malignant tumor of the nervous system, presents a formidable clinical challenge due to its rapid progression and extremely poor prognosis. T cell receptor fusion constructs (TRuC) -T cel…

Efficacy analysis of icaritin combined with transarterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma stratified by different child-pugh classes

ObjectiveTo evaluate if transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with Icaritin provides additional survival benefits compared to TACE alone in intermediate-to-advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) across different Child-Pugh classes.Background…

Efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with different chemotherapy in recurrent pancreatic cancer: a retrospective study

ObjectiveRecurrence affects 65%-75% of pancreatic cancer (PC) patient post-resection. Established salvage strategies for recurrent PC are lacking, and systemic chemotherapy offers limited survival benefits. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and…

B cell receptor–based hybridoma enrichment enables discovery of antibodies against intracellular tumor antigens

Tumor-associated B cell responses are frequently observed in tumors and their draining lymph nodes, yet their antigen specificities and functional potential remain incompletely defined. Historically, intracellular antigens have been largely disregarded…

Clinical application of PIRCHE scores: reclassifying immunologic risk in patients with medium eplet mismatch

BackgroundMolecular histocompatibility assessment using eplet mismatch and Predicted Indirectly ReCognizable HLA Epitopes (PIRCHE) scores has improved immunologic risk stratification in kidney transplantation, but its clinical implementation remains li…

Construction of prognostic models for colorectal cancer based on the perioperative modified Gustave Roussy Immune Score and machine learning

ObjectiveTo evaluate the prognostic value of preoperative and postoperative modified Gustave Roussy Immune Score (mGRIm) and dynamic mGRIm trajectories in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), and to develop internally validated machine-learning model…

Intermittent parathyroid hormone (1-34) ameliorates periodontitis via Treg-dependent immunomodulation of the Treg/Th17 axis

ObjectivesThe intermittent administration of parathyroid hormone 1-34 (iPTH) is a bone anabolic therapy with potential for periodontitis treatment, but its immunomodulatory mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigated whether iPTH ameliorates per…

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