Apigenin accelerates fracture healing by enhancing endochondral differentiation and inflammation resolution via targeting NF-κB signaling

BackgroundFractures are common yet lack effective pharmacological treatments. Apigenin, a natural flavone, has anti-inflammatory and pro-osteogenic effects. Here, we examined its impact on fracture healing—a multistep process involving hematoma formati…

Case Report: Confirmed and suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia during therapeutic plasma exchange in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a single-centre case series

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a B-cell–mediated autoimmune disease associated with aquaporin-4 (AQP4-IgG) antibodies in which patients may require anticoagulation, including heparin for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis, thereby ex…

Comparative efficacy, safety, and functional recovery of neonatal fc receptor inhibitors and conventional immunotherapies for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

BackgroundChronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) management is undergoing a paradigm shift with the emergence of targeted biologicals. We aimed to compare the efficacy, safety, and functional outcomes of neonatal Fc receptor (…

Deep learning-based CT model for non-invasive prediction of tertiary lymphoid structures in pancreatic cancer: a multicenter study with prospective validation in an immunochemotherapy cohort

Background
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies. Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) have emerged as key components of the tumor immune microenvironment, associated with improved survival and enhanced immu…

Epigenetic plus cytokine therapy induces stem-like CD8+ T-cell reservoirs and intratumoral immune niches to overcome anti-PD-1 resistance

Background
Checkpoint blockade (CPB) has limited efficacy in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), warranting improved therapeutic strategies capable of remodeling the tumor microenvironment. Stem-like TCF1+CD8+ T cells, cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, and l…

PLP1-triggered NOT gate to address neurotoxicity risk of PSMA-targeted prostate cancer therapy

Background
On-target, off-tumor toxicity is a recurring challenge for solid tumor therapeutics targeted to antigens preferentially expressed on malignant cells. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a tumor-associated antigen that is expressed …

Tumor cell-expressed OX40L enhances the efficacy of PD-1 axis blockade in non-small cell lung cancer

Background
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have transformed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. Understanding the tumor-immune interactions that dictate sensitivity to PD-1 blockade is essential for improving outcomes and optimizing immunothera…

Neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy with afatinib for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (neoCHANCE-2): an open-label, single-arm, phase 2 study

Background
While immune checkpoint inhibitor-based neoadjuvant therapy shows promise in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC), the optimal regimen has yet to be established. We report, for the first time, a neoadjuvant trea…

Selenium serves as an immunomodulator adjunct to enhance the efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy in non-small cell lung cancer

J Immunol. 2026 Aug 29;215(9):vkag241. doi: 10.1093/jimmun/vkag241. ABSTRACT The role of selenium in tumor progression remains controversial, and its mechanisms of action in the context of immunotherapy are poorly understood. In this study, our findings indicate that selenium supplementation did not alter immune parameters, induce organ damage under healthy conditions, or affect the growth of … Read more

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